What Is The Main Religion In India.Hinduism is the majority religion in India, which itself is divided into different branches and traditions.I consider myself a Hindu , a Christian , a Muslim , a Jew , a Buddhist , and a Confucian ,” Mahatma Gandhi , founder of the nonviolent peace movement, once asserted.
This quote perfectly sums up the rainbow of religions followed by the more than 1.3 billion people who live in India, one of the countries with the most active religions.The Indian Constitution recognizes the country’s secularism , that is, it is a country with no official religion, but the truth is that it is one of the most spiritual places in the world.The multiple conquests , the cultural exchanges and the ancient religions themselves have lasted until today, forming a unique panorama of beliefs and traditions.
What Is The Main Religion In India;10 Facts You Must Know
Religions that arose in India
The religions of Indian origin are the so-called dharmic religions (in Sanskrit, dharma means “religion” or “religious law”). Among these doctrines are Hinduism , Buddhism , Jainism and Sikhism , deeply rooted in society.
Hinduism is the most followed religion in India: 80% of the population considers themselves Hindu, which represents close to 1 billion people . It is the third most popular religion in the world, behind Christianity and the Muslim religion or Islam.
The Hindu religion is divided into multiple schools, branches and traditions . Some sects are henotheistic: they believe in various deities but only worship one god in particular. Others believe in multiple gods.
The main Hindu gods are Brahma , the god of creation; Vishnu , the god of preservation, and Shiva , the god of destruction.Buddhism is the second most important religion in India, especially in the north. Buddhists do not believe in any god , but in the development of the mind to try to better understand the universe.
The origins of Buddhism are found in the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama , known as the Buddha , during the 4th century BC.
Jainism is one of the oldest religions in the world, dating back more than 10,000 years . Jains do not believe in God but follow Mahavira , their prophet. They reject any type of violence to such a level that they are the only religion that has never been involved in a warlike conflict .
The majority of Sikhs, the followers of Sikhism , are found in the Indian state of Punjab . This religion mixes customs and ideas of Hinduism and Islam , such as the belief in reincarnation, vegetarianism. the prohibition of drinking alcohol.
The influence of other beliefs
Islam is the second largest religion in India , with nearly 200 million adherents. It is the non-Muslim country with the largest population of Muslims.When India and Pakistan became independent in 1947 , the Muslim population in India was subjected to persecution and conflict , with some moving to the new Muslim-majority state of Pakistan.For its part, Christianity entered India at the hands of the British Empire , which for centuries traded in the country and later established the British Raj , a colonial system of government that lasted until independence in 1947.
