Knowing in detail the types of cookies that a web page uses is something that is very often overlooked by internet surfers. Many people ignore them or simply “accept all cookies” to continue browsing, but it is important to know what they are about.But if you already know what cookies are and what they are for , surely you will have been curious to know how to see them while visiting a page.
The practical procedure and anyone can master in a short time how to know which cookies the pages use.Cookies can help provide a unique and personalized user experience. But what are the different types of cookies ? What are they used for? Can it be deleted or blocked? Read this guide to learn more about the definition and types of cookies and how they affect you.
What Type of Cookies Can Web Pages Use?
Before removing cookie notices from the web pages of a browser, it may be relevant to first know what types of cookies there are. It is very important because by knowing them, we will know better what is being stored in our browser and why.
Session cookies
They are the most temporary cookies used by any web page because they are eliminated when the user closes the session. An example of the type of page that these cookies use are online stores, since they allow you to save items in the shopping cart.
Permanent cookies
They are cookies that can be permanently stored, this does not mean that it should be this way because there are laws that require their elimination after 12 months. People can also delete cookies from web pages at any time.
The example of this type of cookies is for those pages that allow you to save the username and password so as not to enter them each time the page is accessed.
First-party cookies
Issued by the same web pages that use them, in this way they can improve their performance with the benefit of speeding up data transfer.
Third party cookies
The cause of so many headaches due to cookie ads that warn us about whether we allow their use or not. These cookies are issued by one website but are in turn being encrypted by another.
The controversy surrounding these cookies is due to the fact that they are used to collect certain types of information from users to carry out behavioral studies.
Which cookies a web page uses?
Once the types of cookies used by Google or any other page in general are known, it is time to find out which cookies are used by any page we visit . It is very easy, simple and fast and it will be easy to understand if a person has previously researched on the subject:
- Enter the Chrome browser from a computer.
- Right click on the background of the web, in the next drop-down menu only “inspect” will be selected.
- A new window will open on which you must click “application”.
- A list should appear on the left of the browser where you can click on “cookies”.
And ready! The procedure is very simple and anyone can make sure that the cookies they are accepting are desired and will not leak their information.
Tips to comply with the Cookies Law
Compliance with the Cookie Law is reduced to three basic steps:
- Find out what cookies your site sets and what they are used for with a cookie audit
- Inform your legal texts about how you use cookies.
- Get their consent and give them some control.
Obtaining the consent of users for the installation of a cookie is technically more difficult. Here’s what you can do to get that consent:
- Pop-up windows or similar techniques can be used to ask for consent. But users can block pop-ups by default, which makes this impractical.
- The preferences that users choose when visiting a site can also be used as a means of obtaining consent. Consent can be obtained as part of the process by which the user confirms what they want to do or how they want the site to work, provided that sufficient information is provided about the use of cookies.
- Website features, such as videos, that remember how users personalize their interaction can also determine user consent. In this case, when the user is taking an action to tell the website what they want to happen, their consent can be requested to set a cookie at this point.
- For the use of analytical cookies to collect information about how people access and use a site, it is possible to add a footer or a header to a web page that contains text. This text is highlighted or turned into a scrolling piece of text when a site wants to install a cookie on a user’s device. In turn, this could direct the user to read additional information, possibly contained in a privacy policy, and make an appropriate choice.
- When a site allows a third party to set cookies, the process of obtaining consent is more difficult. Initiatives that seek to ensure that users receive more and better information about the use of information should be used. Anyone whose site uses or allows third-party cookies must ensure that the correct information is delivered to users so that they can make informed decisions.
