Red spots on the skin in adults may be related to diseases like Zika, rubella or a simple allergy. So, whenever this symptom appears, one should go to the doctor to identify their cause and initiate appropriate treatment, which may include the use of analgesics, anti-inflammatories or even antibiotics.The doctor may observe the spots and if there are other symptoms that may indicate some disease, he may also request tests that help to get to the diagnosis.
Common causes of red spots on the skin
Allergy
How are the stains: Medium size, can be red or white, and itchy, can fill with liquid.They usually appear after contact with plants, animal hair or medicine intake, for example, but can also be caused by insect bites or food poisoning.
How to treat: Symptoms can be alleviated with allergy medicines, such as Loratadine, corticosteroids, such as Prednisone, or application of creams, such as Fenergan, prescribed by the dermatologist.
Ringworm
As are the spots: they can be large and affect a well-delimited region of the body. In addition, there may also be blistering and flaking in the area. See details of mycosis symptoms on the skin .
How to treat: antifungal medicines and sometimes antibiotics can be indicated by the dermatologist.
3. Zika virus
As are the spots: gently raised reddish spots that are accompanied by itching, which usually appear 3 days after the mosquito bite. Zika spots usually appear first on the face and spread to the rest of the body in a few hours and last for about 5 days.
How to treat: Rest, hydration and remedies prescribed by the doctor to relieve symptoms and discomfort such as Dipirone or Paracetamol, for example.
4. Eczema
They cause a lot of itching and can become swollen. They are more common in children and healthcare professionals who wash their hands with antiseptic soaps. Learn how to identify Eczema .
How to treat: ingestion of anti-allergic medicines such as Loratadine and application of ointments or corticoid creams, such as Fenirax, prescribed by the dermatologist.
5. Rubella
How are the spots: They are small, slightly raised and itchy. They usually start on the face and behind the ears and soon spread through the body and last for about 3 days.
How to treat: Follow the doctor’s advice that can be done with Paracetamol until the disease is properly controlled.
6. Psoriasis
As they are the spots: they present / display white center with red, dry edges, that descamam and that cause itch. They are most common before the age of 30 and after 50, are not contagious and are related to genetic factors.
How to treat: application of dermatologist-oriented anti-inflammatory creams or ointments, sun exposure and changes in diet, such as avoiding fatty foods and processed products, and increasing the consumption of foods rich in omega-3 and beta-carotene. Learn about other important care during the treatment for psoriasis .
7. Lupus
How are the patches:
Flat or raised red spots that can appear on any part of the body, being more frequent in women.
