The cultural element that has been embedded in society will become a characteristic of certain areas. This characteristic is obtained from all the habits that exist in the surrounding social environment . Someone who has lived the culture will apply it in everyday life.
This application in the object of sociological studies , particularly culture and civilization, is known as ethnocentrism. Where ethnocentrism has positive and negative impacts, which in turn can trigger various examples of social problems . If someone is in an environment where the majority have a different culture and the culture that is usually done is contrary to the existing culture, then it is clear that social conflict will occur.
table of contents
Ethnocentrism
The definition of ethnocentrism is born from the existence of human attitudes that are sometimes unable to position themselves in the right way. A sense of pride in culture is a must for individuals, but that does not mean that other cultures are bad.
When you think that your own culture is the best culture, then this person is considered ethnocentrism.
Positive Impact of Ethnocentrism
All kinds of fanatics like ethnocentrism will have an impact on the community. The positive impact of this ethnocentrism attitude, among others;
1. Increase group loyalty
Having a sense of pride in one’s own culture will certainly make a person bring the good name of the group he participates in the community. Excessive pride certainly will not make someone look away from what is and has been applied in life. This loyalty will make people look after each other.
Example
For example, the embodiment of kestian in the form of this social group, the existence of unity and integrity in the social organization forum in Indonesian society working abroad, known as TKI (Indonesian Workers).
The Indonesian people who in fact are outside the country feel that they agree in voicing justice, if there are TKI members who experience problems.
2. Protection against change
People who are proud of their culture tend to have a fanatical attitude. When someone is fanatical about something, it will not be easy to accept a change that is around us, especially those related to the culture that has become a daily habit.
3. Increase fighting spirit
The enthusiasm to defend the will that characterizes a region is a good thing. The fighting spirit of someone who is fanatical about culture will increase awareness of culture. The forms of caring vary from visible to invisible.
Concern that can be seen clearly by establishing a cultural center and continuing to carry out all the habits that exist in the environment.
4. Maintain cultural integrity
The desire to continue to maintain and preserve culture will keep the culture alive. The existence of culture is something very important and determines the collapse of a culture. Cultural integrity will be maintained if ethnocentrism is placed in the right place. Especially in the environment where the culture comes from.
5. Maintain cultural stability
The sense of belonging to the culture will make the culture not disappear from the environment. Concern for culture will also create cultural stability and will be maintained. In addition to having a sense of pride in culture, we must also take measures to maintain cultural stability.
6. Increase the love of the country
Love for culture will continue to be carried wherever a person is. When meeting other people, it will indirectly introduce other cultures. When talking to other people, you will definitely ask where that person came from.
When this gets an appreciation from others, it will further increase the love for the country and culture.
That is the article that we can present to all groups. With regard to the positive impact of the emergence of ethnocentrism in society along with examples. Hopefully it will provide insight for those of you who need it.
