Number 16

Sixteen , 16 in figures from the so-called Indian-Arabic numbering is a natural number that follows 15 and precedes 17. It is also a positive integer.

Summary

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  • 1 Arithmetic
  • 2 Algebra
  • 3 Different bases
  • 4 Sources
  • 5 See more

Arithmetic

  • cardinal: you say
  • ordinal: sixteenth
  • sixteenth
  • It’s an even number
  • its natural divisors are 1,2,4,8 and 16.
  • it’s a perfect square
  • It is a fourth power of a natural number.
  • it is evenly divisible by the set of even numbers, since 16 ÷ 8 is 2; or 16 ÷ 4 = 4

Modular arithmetic

  • 16 ~ 0 (mod a) where a = 2,4,8,16
  • 16 ~ 1 (mod b) here b = 5.15
  • 16 ~ 3 (mod c) where c = 6, 12

Algebra

  • The set of modulo 16 residues, with the addition of residues, is an abelian additive group.
  • number 1 has 16 sixteenth roots, of these some are primitive roots.
  • In the additive group of integers, its opposite is -16
  • In the multiplicative group of positive rationals it is 1/16
  • absolute value of 16 and -16

Different bases

  • Binary 10000
  • quaternary 100
  • octal 20
  • duodecimal 14
  • hexadecimal 10, used in computing

 

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