10 Internal Sources of Finance

Internal Sources of Finance.The sources of financing of a company are the ways that a company uses to obtain the financial resources that are needed and carry out a certain activity. The company must guarantee its survival in the world of business organizations.In order for the company to enjoy assets and assets, it must maintain a strong structure and the bases of that structure are all the financial resources that it will use throughout its life. These resources will be included in the liabilities of the company.

10 Internal funding sources.

The internal sources of financing are the sources of a company . The company will have its own goods and expenses , and will not have to pay third parties , since it will not depend on third-party investments. The downside of this type is that the amount to invest will be much smaller, but you will not have to pay for anything after this. Before doing it, a financial analysis should be done to see if you are in capacity or not.

They are also known as social capital, since they are those donations that are within the flexible budget of the owners and partners.

Short term

  • Contributions of the owners and partners: It refers to the money given by the individuals who form part of the company, with the sole purpose of increasing the budget of the company. 
  • Amortizations and depreciations: It is where companies recover the costs of investments, this reduces profits and does not allow the entry and exit of money

Long-term

  • Sale of assets: Refers to the sale of land, buildings, houses or machinery, in order to pay for banking or financial needs.
  • Accrued liabilities: These are the taxes that must be paid by the company.
  • Reinvested earnings: It is where the partners do not distribute their dividends, but are invested in a partnership.

Internal sources of finance refer to the funds that a company generates from its own operations or assets rather than from external sources such as borrowing or investments from external parties. Some examples of internal sources of finance include:

  1. Retained Earnings: This is the portion of a company’s profits that are not distributed as dividends to shareholders but are kept for reinvestment in the business. Retained earnings are generated from the company’s operations and can be used to finance new projects, research and development, or expansion.
  2. Depreciation: This is a non-cash expense that reflects the reduction in value of an asset over time. Although it does not represent a cash outflow, depreciation can be used to reduce taxable income, which in turn frees up cash for other uses.
  3. Sale of Assets: A company can generate funds by selling unused or surplus assets such as machinery, property, or inventory. This can provide a quick source of cash without having to rely on external financing.
  4. Reduction of Working Capital: Working capital refers to the difference between a company’s current assets and its current liabilities. By reducing the amount of working capital tied up in inventory, accounts receivable, or other current assets, a company can free up cash for other uses.
  5. Cost Reduction: A company can generate additional funds by reducing its costs through process improvements, better inventory management, or other operational efficiencies.

Overall, internal sources of finance can provide a stable and reliable source of funding for a company, and can help to reduce the reliance on external financing which may be more expensive or difficult to obtain.

by Abdullah Sam
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