IACuba 29

IACuba 29. Cuban variety of rice nominated in 1999 , for low inputs of water and fertilizers. It was obtained by crossing the rice varieties and / or lines : IR1529-ECIA / GLORIA // V15521 in Cuba . It reaches an agricultural yield that exceeds 4.0 t / ha in the wet season and 6.0 t / ha in the dry season. Obtained by researchers from the Genetic Improvement department of the Grain Research Institute , entity responsible for producing its Original and Basic seed.

Summary

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  • 1 Behavior of the variety
  • 2 General characteristics
  • 3 Most outstanding descriptive characters
    • 1 Seedling characteristics
    • 2 At the time of flowering
    • 3 In a ripening state
    • 4 Evaluation of diseases and pests
  • 4 Internal links
  • 5 External links
  • 6 Source

Behavior of the variety

  • Tagosodes orizicolusMuir: Resistant.
  • White Sheet: Susceptible.
  • Pyricularia griseaSacc .: Susceptible.
  • Acame: Intermediate

General characteristics

  • Catalog No.: 2109
  • Herbal No. IIA: 29
  • Crop cycle duration (days): Dry season 143 days, while in the wettest season it can be 125 days.
  • % Whole White Grain: 55
  • % Crystallinity: 96

Ripe panicle of var. IACuba 29

Most outstanding descriptive characters

Seedling characteristics

  • Coleoptyl predominant color: Light green (48)
  • Mesocotyl length (mm): 0
  • Coleoptyl length (mm): 9

At the time of flowering

  • Predominant growth habit: Erect
  • Predominant tillering capacity: Very proliferates (25)
  • Number of dead leaves: 1.5
  • Angle of the apex formed by the lemma and the palea at the spikelet: 0-100
  • Predominant color of the apex formed by the lemma and the palea on the spikelet: Straw (96)
  • Predominant pubescence of glumes: Pubescent towards the apex of the lemma and the palea (60%)
  • Glume predominant color: Off-white (78)
  • Stigma predominant color: Cream (75)
  • Predominant position of the flag leaf: Erecta
  • Length of the flag leaf blade (cm): 29.1
  • Width of the flag leaf foil (cm): 1.2
  • Predominant position of the apex of the first leaf below the flag leaf: Horizontal

Grains with hoof and polished var. IACuba 29

  • Leaf blade predominant hairiness: Pubescent from the middle of the blade to the apex (5)
  • Leaf blade length (cm): 43.1
  • Leaf blade width (cm): 1.1
  • Predominant color of the leaf blade: Green (39)
  • Predominant corrugation of blade: Present
  • Predominant corrugated side of the leaf blade: Left side (60%)
  • Main color of ligule: Cream (75)
  • Predominant form of ligule: cleft
  • Ligule length (mm): 24.2
  • Predominant atrium size: Very small
  • Resistance of atria to detachment: Fallen
  • Predominant atria color: Cream (75)
  • Predominant color of leaf sheath: Green (39)
  • Knot predominant color: Green (43)
  • Predominant internode color: Light green (48)
  • Predominant color of the subnodal ring: Light green (48)
  • Predominant stem base color: Pale green (87)

Ripening

  • Days to maturity: Dry: 143 Wet: 125
  • Plant Height (cm): 83.7
  • Predominant resistance to lodging: Strong
  • Predominant response to photoperiod: Insensitive
  • Edge size: –
  • Predominant seed type of edge: Absent edge
  • Angle of apex of apical panicle grain: 0-100
  • Predominant color of apex of apical panicle grain: Straw (78)
  • Predominant color of the fertile glumes (lemma and palea) of the apical panicle grain: Gold (78)
  • Angle of the apex of a grain taken from the middle third of the panicle: 0-100
  • Seed length (mm): 9.50
  • Seed width (mm): 2.50
  • Seed width to length ratio: 3.80
  • Seed thickness (mm): 1.80
  • Weight of 1000 dry seeds (g): 28.7
  • Number of non-grooved seeds in a sample of 1000 grains: 1000
  • Predominant panicle density: Semicompact (100%)
  • Panicle predominant exercise: Moderately emerged
  • Panicle length (cm): 20.5
  • Number of vain (sterile) grains at the apex of the panicle: All fertile grains (100%)
  • Panicle predominant fertility: Very fertile (70%) and Fertile (30%)
  • Predominant shelling of the panicle: Moderately difficult
  • Predominant foliar longevity: Late or slow
  • Number of grains in the panicle: 150

Evaluation of diseases and pests

  • Reaction to piliculariosis caused by ( Pyricularia grisea): Susceptible
  • Reaction to the insect known as sogataor ( Tagosodes orizicolus ): Resistant

 

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