Rajiv Gandhi was born on 20 August 1944 in Bombay. He was the first son of Indira and Feroze Gandhi. Because his grandfather Mr. Jawaharlal Nehru and other family members were involved in the freedom struggle, Rajiv was closed between Lucknow, Allahabad and Delhi. He even stayed with Gandhiji for some time at Sabarmati.
Rajiv Gandhi did his schooling from Doon School, Dehradun and went to England for higher studies. During this time, he met Sonia Mano, an Italian whom he married in 1968. He was very fond of flying with Indian Airlines in 1970 and becoming a pilot.
Rajiv’s younger brother Sanjay died in an air crash in 1980. Rajiv joined politics to help his mother, the then Prime Minister of India. He joined the Congress party and M.P. In 1981. After this, I did not look back.
When Indira Gandhi was appointed as the sixth Prime Minister of India. He was a very mature and dynamic leader. He established peace with extremists from Punjab and Assam. This was a major achievement.
In 1989, he lost the general election. The security cover given to him was removed, although he was under threat from Punjab and LTTE militants. In a major tragedy, Rajiv Gandhi was killed by LTTE militants in Sriperumbudur on 20 May 1991. India lost a great leader and one of his patriotic sons.
Essay on Rajiv Gandhi, Essay on rajiv gandhi in hindi -2
Today, millions of Indians consider Rajiv Gandhi a martyr and a brilliant son of the country, who has left behind the glorious pride and personal charisma. Although he commanded the affairs of the country for only five years, he left an indelible mark in the modern history of India. The waves of time do not easily erase his footprints.
Rajiv Gandhi, the first son of Indira Gandhi and Feroze Gandhi, was born in the year 1944, into the Nehru family. After completing his early education in India, he attended Cambridge University in England.
He was an average student with no notable academic achievement or discovery. It was here that she met an Italian young girl, Sonia, whom he later married. After completing his studies, he took up the profession of a commercial pilot, which he liked.
Rajiv Gandhi was enjoying the thrill of his profession and a happy family life when suddenly he was forced to enter politics on the demise of his younger brother Sanjay Gandhi, who was to the right of the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi Were hands.
In 1981, he won election to his late brother’s Pi Ika and became his mother’s political advisor. For nearly three years, he served as the leader of the youth wing to the Congress Party and toured the country extensively in this capacity.
However, the tragic assassination of his mother in 1984 forced him to become the leader of the party and take over as the country’s Prime Minister. In the soon-to-be-held general elections in 1984, the Congress party under Rajiv was able to get an absolute majority and was able to form a government. The young Rajiv, who was only forty years old when he became Prime Minister, for the second time, was able to bring his youthful energy, enthusiasm and foresight into politics.
During the five years, Rajiv’s work in the interest of the country was largely successful. He is credited for starting the process of modernization and globalization of the Indian economy.
He was a man with a modern outlook and clear vision. Under his leadership, India made huge strides in the industrial, telecommunications and communications sectors. Perhaps the most outstanding legacy of Rajiv Gandhi was that he was able to center India internationally and enhance the image of India in international markets.
Within a few years, he became a recognized world man with clear world vision and leadership qualities. Jawahar Rozgar Yojana and the introduction of Panchayati Raj were other notable achievements of Rajiv Gandhi.
However, there was a ‘Bofors scandal’ in the last phase of his tenure as Prime Minister, which greatly tarnished his image, eventually resulting in the Congress Party’s stand in the 1989 general election. From 1989 until his death, Rajiv Gandhi worked as a good opposition leader and tried to elevate the declining image of his party.
It was during his public rallies at a place called Sriperumbudur in Tamil Nadu that he was assassinated by Tamil terrorists on 21 May 1991. Thus, the life of a promising leader of India came to an end. His samadhi in New Delhi is known as Shantivan and the symbol of peace.
With the sudden assassination of Rajiv Gandhi, India lost one of the best Indian leaders who could change the fate of our land. There is no doubt that he would have taken India to great heights of pride and achievements. His untimely demise is a serious loss for India. His assassination was a major tragedy not only for India, but for the whole world.
Essay on Rajiv Gandhi, Essay on rajiv gandhi in hindi -3
At the age of 40, Mr. Rajiv Gandhi was the youngest Prime Minister of India, perhaps one of the youngest elected heads of government in the world. Her mother, Mrs. Indira Gandhi was eight years old when she first became Prime Minister in 1966. His illustrious grandfather, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru was 58 when he began a 17-year long innings as India’s first Prime Minister.
As a pioneer of a generational change in the country, Mr. Gandhi attained the largest mandate in the history of the country. He ordered elections to the Lok Sabha, as the directly elected House of the Indian Parliament, as soon as the mourning for his slain mother ended. In that election, the Congress got a much higher ratio of popular vote than the earlier seven elections and captured 401 seats out of 508.
Such an impressive debut as a leader of 700 million Indians would have been remarkable under any circumstances. Even more unique is that Mr. Gandhi was a late and reluctant politician to enter, even though he belonged to a deeply political family who served India for four generations during and even after the freedom struggle.
Shri Rajiv Gandhi was born on 20 August 1944 in Bombay. He was only three years old when India became independent and his grandfather became Prime Minister. His parents moved from Lucknow to New Delhi. His father, Feroze Gandhi, became an MP, and earned a reputation as a fearless and hardworking MP.
Rajiv Gandhi spent his early childhood with his grandfather at Kishore Murti House, where Indira Gandhi served as the Prime Minister’s hostess. He briefly went to school at Welham Prep in Dehradun but soon moved to residential Doon School in the foothills of the Himalayas. There he made many lifelong friendships and his younger brother, Sanjay also supported him.
It was clear that politics did not interest him as a career. According to his classmates, his bookshelf did not work on science and engineering, on ideologies, politics or history. However, music found a place in his interests. He loved Western and Hindustani classical, as well as modern music. Other interests included photography and amateur radio.
Although his biggest passion was flying. No wonder, that on his return home from England, he passed the entrance examination at the Delhi Flying Club, and obtained a commercial pilot license. Soon, he became a pilot with Indian Airlines, the domestic national carrier.
While living in Cambridge, he met Sonia Meno, an Italian who was studying English. They were married in 1968 in New Delhi. They stayed in Smt. Indira Gandhi in New Delhi with her two children, Rahul and Priyanka. His personal life was very important, despite the day around him and the stir in political activity.
But his brother Sanjay died in a plane crash in 1980. Pressure on Mr. Gandhi to enter politics and help his mother, then surrounded by many internal and external challenges. He first resisted these pressures, but later succumbed to his argument. He won the by-election in Parliament due to his brother’s death, U.P from Amethi. He became the representative of
In November 1982, when India hosted the Asian Games, the commitment made years before to build Stadia and other infrastructure was completed. Mr. Gandhi was tasked with completing all the work on time and ensuring that the games themselves were conducted without any hindrances or flaws.
In completing this challenging task, he demonstrated for the first time his temperament for calm efficiency and smooth coordination. At the same time, as General Secretary of the Congress, he began to organize and activate the party organization with equal diligence. All these qualities were later revealed in much more trial and effort time.
No one came to power after becoming prime minister and congress president than Mr. Gandhi after the brutal killing of his mother on October 31, 1984 – both the prime minister and the Congress president were more traumatized and pained. And with remarkable poetry, dignity and restraint, the national responsibility was his head.
During the month-long election campaign, Mr. Gandhi tirelessly traveled from one part of the country to another, measuring a distance equal to one and a half times the circumference of the earth, speaking in 250 meetings at many places and meeting millions face to face Took his journey.
A modern-minded, decisive but indomitable man, Mr. Gandhi was to live in a world of high technology. And, as he repeatedly said, one of his main objectives, apart from preserving the unity of India, was to promote it in the twenty-first century.
