What are the differences between the Anthropology and Archeology majors?

Hello, Overseas Children! With the increasing number of courses that remain unique, sometimes there are those who still question the difference between anthropology and archeology majors ? Didn’t they both learn about past civilizations? Then, why are the two different?

Here’s an explanation from us about the differences between anthropology and archeology majors.

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What does anthropology and archeology study?

Source: unsplash.com

Anthropologists and archaeologists look the same because they both study about civilizations in the past . However, basically, they have a different role and focus.

In the archeology department, you will focus more on physical evidence of pre-existing civilizations, for example, abandoned buildings. Meanwhile, in the anthropology department you will learn more about culture in the past, such as how a language can evolve and what causes a group to immigrate.

Top Anthropology Courses in the World

University of Oxford. Source: unsplash.com

The study of anthropology has become one of the studies of science that has always existed. Competing in the QS World University Rankings 2019 by Subject , the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge are still the best anthropology schools in the world.

The following is a list of the 10 best anthropology schools in the world according to the 2019 QS World University Rankings.

  1. University of Oxford, UK
  2. University of Cambridge, UK
  3. Harvard University, United States
  4. University of California Berkeley (UCB), United States
  5. UCL, England
  6. University of Michigan, United States
  7. The Australian National University, Australia
  8. University of Chicago, United States
  9. The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), Inggris
  10. Columbia University, UK

For Asia alone, the anthropology department of the National University of Singapore (NUS) still occupies the position of the best anthropology school in Asia. He also managed to occupy the 20th position in the world ranking.

Top Archeology Courses in the World

University of Cambridge. Sumber: usplash.com

In line with the anthropology department, it turns out that two Oxbridge universities still occupy the top positions in the ranks of the world’s best archeology schools. Yes, based on the same ranking system , the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge still hold the highest scores for the best archeology schools.

Here are the 10 best archaeological schools in the 2019 QS World Rankings version .

  1. University of Oxford, UK
  2. University of Cambridge, UK
  3. UCL, England
  4. University of California, Berkeley (UCB), United States
  5. Harvard University, United States
  6. Durham University, UK
  7. Stanford University, United States
  8. Columbia University, United States
  9. University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), United States
  10. Leiden University, Netherlands

For universities outside the Americas and Europe, The Australian National University , Australia managed to occupy the 17th position. Then, there is also The University of Auckland , New Zealand which is in 23rd position.

Jobs for anthropology graduates and archaeologists i

Then, if you have completed your study period in that department, the career paths you will meet will be different. For anthropology majors, you can work as charity workers, community service workers, development workers or international aid workers, government workers, market researchers, and also social researchers.

Meanwhile, as an archeology graduate, you can become a professional archaeologist, museum curator, archivist, cartographer, social researcher, or tour guide.

It is clear that the career paths that can be taken from graduates of these two majors are different. So, adjust it to your interests, Overseas Children. You should also read about the differences between Sociology and Social Work majors . We’re both about society but still different.

 

by Abdullah Sam
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