What are Conjunctions: Explanation and Examples

What are and what are conjunctions in grammar? Simple, coordinating and subordinating, copulative and adversative conjunctions. Explanations and examples.

Conjunctions in grammar: examples and explanation.

What and what are conjunctions in Italian? They are particles of speech that allow us to connect sentences or words together, as the word itself says. The particles that we call conjunctions, in short, indicate a logical connection between words and sentences in a speech.

Types of conjunction

We can divide conjunctions into three main groups:

  • Simple conjunctions
    are those formed by a single word such as: and, nor, if, but, rather, as, however.
  • Compound conjunctions:
    Formed by joining several words (therefore, since, so that, or);
  • Locutionary conjunctions
    are formed by several words, such as: anche se, al punto di, in modo da.

Coordinating Conjunctions

Conjunctions can have a coordinating or subordinating function , depending on the link they create between sentences. 

Coordinating conjunctions put two sentences or two words on the same level and are distinguished from each other based on their function:

  • Copulatives : they are used to make connections and can be positive (and, also, pure…) or negative (neither, not even, not even…);
  • Adversative , when they need to highlight a contrast: rather, however, neither, instead…
  • Disjunctive , when you have to offer an alternative: either, or else, otherwise…
  • Explanatory , they serve to explain: that is, in fact…
  • Conclusive , to introduce a consequence: therefore, therefore, therefore, therefore…
  • Correlative , to indicate correspondence between two words or phrases: not only, but also, both…

Subordinating conjunctions

Subordinating conjunctions connect two sentences that have a relationship between a main clause and a subordinate clause:

  • Declarative : that is, as, that…
  • Reasons : because, since…
  • Storms : so that, for…
  • Finals : why, so that…
  • Conditionals : if, provided that, if…
  • Limitative : unless, except that, save that…
  • Comparative : as… as…
  • Exceptional : except, except…
  • Relative : which, he, who…

Conjunctions: Frequently Asked Questions

Questions & Answers

  • What are conjunctions?

    Conjunctions can be divided into three main groups: simple conjunctions, compound conjunctions, and locative conjunctions.

  • What are conjunctions?

    Conjunctions are particles that connect words and sentences.

  • What are conjunctions for?

    Conjunctions join different parts of speech together.

  • What are adversative conjunctions?

    Adversative conjunctions are conjunctions that connect two parts of speech that are in contrast.

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