Ping is the indispensable tool for diagnosing network connection problems . Regardless of your operating system, the PING command is very useful for checking a PC’s connection . To find the cause of more specific connection problems, you can ping a public IP or do an advanced ping.
In this article we tell you how to ping a public IP and an extended ping step by step.
Index
- What is a public IP address?
- How to Ping a public IP address?
- How to do an extended Ping?
- Ping Command Utility
What is a public IP address?
The IP protocol ( Internet Protocol ) is an Internet procedure used to send and receive information over the network . The public IP is the identifier of the network to the outside world. This address is usually assigned by the Internet service provider to be recognized on the network .
This is in contrast to the private IP address, which identifies all devices connected to the office or home network. The IP address can be static or dynamic , depending on your needs. Pinging an IP address checks whether the computer is available on the network or not.
How to Ping a public IP address?
- Open Command Prompt. You can also ping with CMD. Just enter the command cmd ( Windows key + R ). In this case, the Windows operating system is used .
- Run the ping command. Now enter the ping command followed by the IP addressyou want to check. Command example: ping 0.0.1 .
- Then ping the domain name. It is possible to ping the connection to an IP address by substituting the IP address for the domain name. Command example: ping google.com .
- If there are no problems with the network, we receive a response indicating how many packets were sent by pinging the IP addressand how many were answered.
This is how part of the response received after executing the ping command is interpreted. Each response line represents one packet sent, and each packet is 32 bytes in size . The response received was in an average time of 79 ms.
How to do an extended Ping?
This command is quite simple, but it has several modes that can be used for specific diagnostics. To perform an extended ping, simply type the ping command followed by the IP address or domain name and the -t expression at the end of the line . The command would look like this: ping google.com -t .
The command will run until you close the application window . This version of the ping command is useful for observing in detail the behavior of a connection and the average response time. It is also useful to see if there are any events that affect the quality of the connection .
Ping Command Utility
- The ping command can be used to detect possible network errors.
- It is also possible to determine where in the network connection the error occurs.
- It is easy to determine if the fault is coming from an internal network device, the router, the ISP or an external server.
- The only thing you need to know to use the ping command is the host you want to connect to, that is, the IP address that belongs to your networkor the public IP address you want to connect to. If you don’t know the public IP address, you can also ping the domain name.
In conclusion, pinging a public ip and an extended ping is a quick and easy process, you just have to follow the steps mentioned.