Nitroglycerin ointment is commonly prescribed to treat certain medical conditions, such as angina (chest pain) or anal fissures. While it might sound intimidating to use at first, the process is relatively straightforward. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you apply nitroglycerin ointment safely and effectively:
How to Apply Nitroglycerin Ointment
1. Read the Instructions
Before you start, read the manufacturer’s instructions and any additional information your doctor or pharmacist provides. This will give you specifics on dosage, frequency, and any special precautions.
2. Gather Your Supplies
You’ll need:
- Nitroglycerin ointment
- A measuring guide (if provided)
- Disposable gloves (optional, but can prevent the ointment from coming in contact with your hands)
- Clean tissue or cloth
3. Wash Your Hands
Before handling any medication, always wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.
4. Prepare the Ointment
- Open the ointment tube.
- If your tube comes with a measuring guide, squeeze out the prescribed amount of ointment onto it. If not, you can often use plastic wrap, wax paper, or a similar non-absorbent surface.
5. Apply the Ointment
- For Angina: Typically, the ointment is applied to a hairless area, such as the chest. Gently spread the ointment in a thin, even layer.
- For Anal Fissures: Put on disposable gloves. Gently apply the ointment to the outer edges of the anus. Be sure not to insert it deep inside. Remove gloves.
6. Avoid Touching the Area
After application, avoid touching the ointment-covered area to prevent the medication from transferring to your hands or other parts of the body.
7. Clean Up
- Close the ointment tube tightly.
- Dispose of the measuring guide, gloves, and any other used materials.
- Wash your hands thoroughly, even if you’ve worn gloves.
8. Store the Ointment
Keep the ointment in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children and pets.
Precautions and Tips:
- Avoid the Eyes: Be very careful not to get the ointment in your eyes. If this happens, rinse your eyes immediately with cold water and seek medical attention.
- Side Effects: Common side effects include headaches due to the dilation of blood vessels. If you experience severe side effects or allergic reactions, seek medical attention immediately.
- Hand Contact: If you accidentally get the ointment on your hands, wash them immediately. Absorption through the skin can lead to side effects.
- Consistency: Always apply the ointment at the same times every day or as prescribed by your doctor.
Remember, always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist with any questions or concerns about how to use a medication. They’re there to help ensure you’re using it safely and effectively.
