The main difference between maturation and learning is that learning comes through experience, knowledge and practice, while maturation comes from the individual himself as he grows and develops.
Erik Erikson proposed a theory of psychosocial development that looked at development over a lifetime. Blend Images / Getty Images
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Maturation and learning are interrelated concepts, but they are not the same. According to psychologists, learning is a process that results in a change in behavior in the individual. Maturation, on the other hand, is a process in which the individual learns to react to situations differently. Through this article, we will examine the differences between maturation and learning .
What is learning?
Learning can simply be defined as knowledge acquired through study. This is a very narrow definition, as it places learning in the educational context. This can be formal or informal. Formal education includes school education. Imagine that you are in a classroom. Depending on his age and ability, the teacher transmits new knowledge to the student. This is a form of a learning process. However, learning goes beyond the classroom. The child is bombarded with information by different agents. Through television, newspapers, the behavior of other individuals, the child gains new knowledge.
Psychologists define learning differently. According to them, learning results in a change in individual behavior through experience. Throughout our lives, we have learned many new things. This process takes place from birth to death. As small children, we learn to walk, talk, eat and then move on to more elaborate understandings of the world around us. Within the psychological context, behaviorists focused on human learning, as they believed that human behavior is a product of learning.
What is maturation?
Maturation can be defined as the act of ripening . This refers not only to the physical growth that an individual experiences as he gets older, but also the ability to behave, act and react appropriately . In this sense, the concept of maturation goes beyond physical growth to embrace other aspects such as emotional and mental growth . Psychologists believe that maturity comes with individual growth and development. This is a process that occurs throughout adult life, preparing the individual for new situations.
Unlike learning that relies on experience and practice to create a change in individual behavior, maturation does not need such factors. It is acquired through the changes that the individual undergoes, or the individual growth.
What is the difference between maturation and learning?
• Maturity and learning definitions:
- Learning is a process that results in a change in behavior in the individual.
- Maturation is a process in which the individual learns to react to situations appropriately.
• Law Suit:
- Learning occurs through practice and experience.
- Maturation occurs through individual growth and development.
• External stimuli:
- Learning is a response to external stimuli that result in individual change.
- Maturation does not need external stimuli.
• Maturation and Learning:
- Maturation influences the learning process. If an individual has not reached the required level of maturity, a particular learning behavior cannot be expected.
