Asphodelus fistulosus

Asphodelus fistulosus . It is a native plant of Finland . Very variable coastal species. It can be distinguished from common armuelle (A. patula) by the type of habitat it prefers and often also by the shape of the leaves.

Summary

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  • 1 Taxonomy
    • 1 Scientific name
      • 1.1 Authors
      • 1.2 Basonym combinations
    • 2 Synonymy
  • 2 Feature
  • 3 Habitat
  • 4 Ecological requirements
  • 5 Biological type
  • 6 Associated fungi
  • 7 References
  • 8 Sources

Taxonomy

Scientific name

  • Asphodelus fistulosus L. [1]

Authors

  • Linnaeus, Carl von

published in: Species Plantarum 1: 309–310. 1753 . [2]

Basonym combinations

  • Asphodeloides ramosa (L.) Moench
  • Ophioprason fistulosum (L.) Salisb.
  • Verinea fistulosa (L.) Pomel [3]

Synonymy

  • Anthericum unilineatum Poelln.
  • Glyphosperma palmeri S. Watson
  • Hagenbachia angusta Ravenna[4]

Characteristic

Short-lived annual or perennial plant with numerous slender roots. The 3 – 35 x 0.4 mm leaves are sub-cylindrical and hollow. The scape or flowery stems, 15 – 70 cm, also hollow, fistulous, are simple or branched and have scarious bracts. The actinomorphic flowers consist of 6 periantic segments of 5 – 12 mm, white with a pink central stripe, oblong in shape and obtuse apex. The androecium consists of 6 stamens with the widest filaments at the base, with dorsifix anthers, and the gynoecium of a super ovary. The fruit is a capsule of 5 – 7 x 4 – 5 mm. Flowers from March to June .

Habitat

It grows in dry pastures and bushes, in disturbed areas, such as gutters, walls, from sea level to 600 m of altitude.

Ecological requirements

  • Light: It does not support the shadow .
  • Temperature: Heat.
  • Hill floor mainly.
  • Continentality: Intermediate.
  • Humidity: Very dry soils; dryness indicator.
  • Acidity: weakly acid soils; pH 4.5 – 7.5.
  • Nitrogen: Mainly rich soils; indicator of nutrient richness.

Biological type

Hemicryptophyte.

Associated fungi

Puccinia asphodeli is observed on the leaves

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