The most important dates in history: here are the 10 relating to contemporary events that you absolutely must remember.
10 Historical Dates to Remember: Introduction
Not everyone has a good memory and certainly during school and university years the dates were a nightmare for many students. So it will surely have happened to everyone to not know how to answer the famous question “in what year did it happen …?”.
It happens to everyone to forget and in any case it is a physiological factor the fact of not remembering some things rather than others. However there are historical dates of events so important for the history of humanity and not that must be remembered by force. A little because they concern facts so well known that the dates are often repeated, a little because having at least a fairly clear general historical framework is important.
This information can be useful in everyday life when your general culture is put into play . So it could be useful during a public competition, during an interview and why not during chats with friends. Let’s look at 10 of the most important historical dates to absolutely remember . Specifically, we will talk about historical dates related to the contemporary age .
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1789: French Revolution
The first important date relating to the contemporary age is the one concerning the outbreak of the French Revolution . This historical event is defined by historians as the watershed between the two eras: the modern age and the contemporary age . The French Revolution led to the birth of the French Republic and the collapse of the absolute monarchy and therefore of the Ancien Régime , the declaration of the rights of man and of the citizen was spread , the starting point of all modern constitutions.
1914: World War I
Another important date to remember is the outbreak of the First World War . It was called world war precisely because it involved the greatest world powers and some minor ones . The conflict began on 28 July 1914 , when the Austro-Hungarian Empire declared war on the Kingdom of Serbia following the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Habsburg-Este in Sarajevo.
The war ended in 1918 .
1929: Wall Street Stock Market Crash
Another important event is that of October 29 , 1929 , later defined as Black Thursday. On this date the financial collapse of the Wall Street stock exchange occurred , which then caused the collapse of the stock market determining upheavals in the entire world economy.
1939: World War II
World War II began on September 1, 1939 , when Germany, led by Adolf Hitler, attacked Poland. It finally ended with the surrender of the Japanese power following the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
1945: The atomic bomb is dropped on Hiroshima
Towards the end of World War II, on August 6, 1945 , an American aircraft dropped the atomic bomb on the city of Hiroshima . Naturally, this caused indescribable damage, causing the death of hundreds of thousands of people.
Three days later another bomb was dropped on Nagasaki , causing equally as many casualties and damage. These bombings brought about the surrender of Japan .
1946: birth of the Italian Republic
An important event for our Republic is certainly that related to its birth . This occurred in 1946 after the outcome of the referendum of June 2nd in which the people were asked to choose between monarchy and republic.
The first President of the Republic, albeit provisionally, was Alcide De Gasperi .
1989: Fall of the Berlin Wall
An event of significant importance in history is certainly the fall of the Berlin Wall . This was built in 1961 by the East German government to prevent free movement between East Germany and West Germany.
Then on August 23, 1989, it was torn down, thus once again allowing the free movement of people between East and West Germany.
2001: Collapse of the Twin Towers
On September 11, 2001, the Al Qaeda organization hijacked four civilian flights. The terrorists hijacked two planes by crashing them into the two towers of the World Trade Center in New York (called the Twin Towers). This caused the collapse of the two skyscrapers, causing the death of many people. The third plane crashed into the Pentagon. The fourth plane, arrived crashing in a nearby field.
2002: the euro enters circulation
On 1 January 2002, a single currency , the Euro , entered into circulation in the European market . Today, it has been adopted by nineteen of the twenty-eight member states of the European Community . All the countries in which this currency circulates are defined as the Eurozone .
2008: Election of Barack Obama
On November 4, 2008 , for the first time in history, a man of African-American origin was elected president of the United States of America : Barack Obama . The other presidential candidate during those elections was the Republican John McCain. Obama was officially inaugurated in the White House only on January 20, 2009
