Early Signs Of Heart Failure. Heart failure is a chronic condition in which the heart doesn’t pump blood as efficiently as it should. Early detection and management can improve the prognosis. Here are some early signs and symptoms of heart failure:
Early Signs Of Heart Failure
- Shortness of Breath (Dyspnea): This might be experienced during activity, while at rest, or while lying flat. Many people with heart failure report difficulty breathing when they lie down.
- Fatigue: You might feel tired all the time or when you exert yourself.
- Swelling (Edema): This can occur in the ankles, legs, and abdomen. It’s due to the buildup of fluid in the body, a result of the heart not pumping effectively.
- Rapid or Irregular Heartbeat: You may feel your heart is racing or throbbing.
- Persistent Cough or Wheezing: This can come with white or pink blood-tinged phlegm. It’s due to fluid buildup in the lungs.
- Increased Urination at Night: Some people may need to urinate more frequently, especially at night.
- Weight Gain: A sudden weight gain (like 2-3 pounds in a day or more than 5 pounds in a week) can be a sign of fluid retention, a common symptom of heart failure.
- Lack of Appetite or Nausea: You may feel full or sick to your stomach because of fluid buildup around the liver and intestines causing a feeling of fullness or nausea.
- Difficulty Concentrating or Decreased Alertness: You may feel confused or have a hard time focusing.
- Increased Neck Veins: When lying down, the jugular veins in the neck might become more prominent due to increased central venous pressure.
It’s important to note that many of these symptoms can be caused by other conditions, not just heart failure. If you or someone you know experiences these symptoms, it’s crucial to see a healthcare provider for a proper evaluation.
Regular medical check-ups, even when you feel fine, can help detect heart failure in its earliest stages. It allows for earlier intervention, which can slow the progression of the disease and improve the quality of life.