arctic wolf . Neither wolf has the color of the arctic wolf due to its location. This species of wolves is generally white, although some are yellow and others have gray and black colors in some parts of the body.
Summary
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- 1 Description
- 2 Anatomy
- 3 Evolution
- 4 conduct
- 5 He lives
- 6 Food
- 7 Playback
- 8 predators
- 9 Fountains
Description
The size of these animals will depend on where they live. Some have a weight of only 100 pounds, however others can weigh up to 175 pounds, some arctic wolves are up to three feet when fully grown, while others are around 6 feet long.
Anatomy
The arctic wolf lives in places where the cold is extreme, and because of this it has two thick layers of fur that protect it from low temperatures. The outer layer of fur thickens as winter weather approaches . This layer helps form a waterproof barrier on their skin, helping them maintain body temperature even when it’s quite cold. The ears of these wolves are smaller than those of other species, a way of keeping warm, which generally helps them regulate their body temperature. The ground is full of snow and permanently frozen almost all year round, so these animals have padded feet designed to offer them a good grip when they walk.
Evolution
The evolution of arctic wolves continues to be the subject of debate among experts, it is believed that they evolved from other canines more than 50 million years ago, and due to the Ice Age these wolves ended up in this very cold region. These animals were able to develop an anatomy that allowed them to adapt to extremely cold temperatures. They also learned to survive with amounts of fat stored in the body.
Conduct
Some believe that the arctic wolf is naturally solitary, but this is not true. Those seen in the wild away from herds are foraging for food or looking to make their own herd. The size of these groups can be from two to twenty wolves, generally, the size of an arctic wolf pack will depend on the amount of food that they have available. Arctic wolves happen to be very territorial. However, most of these animals need hundreds of kilometers to cover within their habitat, this has resulted in different groups overlapping, in this case the wolves of both groups mark their territories with urine and with the odors that they give off from their bodies.
Habitat
Alaska is where most of the wild arctic wolves are found. In this place they are able to walk on the frozen ground due to the way their feet are designed, this design allows them to balance their weight to maintain a good grip without sinking. These animals are adaptable to different temperatures, both hot and cold. Greenland and CanadaThey also have arctic wolves, however, the number of them in these areas is extremely low, since in the best of cases they have moved to other places in search of food, or have died because they lack the food to survive. Around Alaska, the natural habitat of these wolves remains untouched because the land is too cold and people don’t have much access.
Feeding
The location of arctic wolves is limited when it comes to food supply. They will usually feed on caribou and muskox. Since these animals are much larger than wolves, they will be hunted in groups. Wolves are great hunters and their prey when they are being attacked from all directions cannot run away. Arctic wolves have very sharp teeth, and their jaws are large. They are capable of extracting the meat and crushing the bones of the animals they capture. These animals can eat more than 20 pounds of meat at one time. When they hunt a large prey they have food for several days, and they offer it to all the members of the herd, in these places, due to the cold weather, the food is preserved, other times they spend weeks eating little because they do not find enough food. These animals move depending on how their prey moves, otherwise they have no chance of finding food.
Reproduction
Like most wolf species, only the alpha male and beta female will mate. This is the reason why the cubs, when they are about two years old, go out hunting on their own. The urge to make their own packs and eventually be able to reproduce is common among wolf pups. The young are born about two months after mating. About a month after mating the female will start looking for a place where she can give birth, and she will burrow into the ice caps, sometimes this is difficult, but she always manages to find a place to give birth. It is important that the mother has a safe place for the young when they are about to be born. She can take care of twelve puppies at the same time. When the mother gives birth, the little pups weigh about a pound, are blind and deaf, and rely on the sense of smell to survive in the first two months of life. The mother will have to go out and get her food to produce themilk that the puppies need to survive, at this time the puppies are left alone and can be very vulnerable. When the cubs are about three months old they will join the rest of the pack. The entire pack is going to do everything they can to help ensure these young wolves are able to survive.
predators
The arctic wolf lives in isolated areas, and this means that they do not have problems with predators. Young wolves can sometimes be eaten by other animals, as when they are hunting away from the pack, they can become victims. From time to time battles may occur between packs for territory, for food, or for mating.