How to know if you are pregnant or not through a pregnancy test done by yourself or by a midwife or doctor. In addition, there are some symptoms or changes in the body, both conscious and unconscious, that can be a sign of pregnancy.
Pregnancy is a condition to describe the period when the fetus develops in the womb after conception. Self-fertilization can occur within a few hours or a few days after intercourse. In this process, the sperm cell will meet the egg cell and develop into a fetus attached to the uterine wall.
The most common early pregnancy symptoms are late periods or even no periods at all. However, the condition cannot be used as the main determinant of how to know if you are pregnant or not because some women can experience irregular periods.
Some Ways to Know Pregnant or Not
In addition to late menstruation, there are several ways to know whether you are pregnant or not that you can observe through symptoms or changes that often occur in the body, among them:
1. Breasts feel painful
During pregnancy, a pregnant woman’s breast will usually feel painful when touched or pressed. The nipples will also look darker and more prominent, with blood vessels more visible on the surface of the breast skin.
2. Tired easily
Fatigue is also often felt by expectant mothers at the beginning of pregnancy. This is due to increased levels of the hormone progesterone which can trigger fatigue and sleepiness.
3. Frequent urination
The way to know if you are pregnant or not can also be by paying attention to the frequency of urination more often than usual. When pregnant, blood flow in the body will increase, causing the kidneys to work harder to filter blood and remove it through urine.
4. Nausea and vomiting
Nausea and vomiting usually occur at 4-6 weeks of pregnancy and will begin to disappear at 12 weeks of pregnancy. One of the causes of these pregnancy symptoms is likely due to the increased levels of pregnancy hormones in the body.
5. Blood flecks appear
During the pregnancy process, the fertilized egg will develop into a potential fetus and attach to the uterine wall. This process is what makes the blood vessels in the uterine wall become injured and causes light bleeding in the form of blood flecks ( implantation bleeding ).
6. Use test packs
If you are actively having sex and experience some of the above symptoms, you can use the test pack as the most effective way to know if you are pregnant or not.
If the test pack results show 2 lines or a plus sign, it can be confirmed that you are pregnant. On the other hand, when the sign that appears is only 1 line or a minus sign, it is most likely that you are not pregnant.
It is important to understand that the various symptoms or changes above can be different for each woman. Some feel all the symptoms, but some feel only a few symptoms.
Therefore, after applying various ways of knowing whether you are pregnant or not independently, you also need to check yourself with a midwife or doctor to ensure pregnancy accurately.
The doctor will perform a pregnancy test through a blood test or pregnancy ultrasound as well as provide a nutritional plan that suits your health condition. The earlier you become aware of pregnancy, the earlier you can do important things to keep yourself and the fetus optimally healthy.