There is no pair of perennial herbs to get low-cost and short-term medicinal properties. Most herbicides can be grown indoors on the roof, balcony and field. You don’t even have to worry about taking care of them. With proper care and cultivation, these ten herbaceous plants will grow for years.
১. Lavender
How to cultivate
Although lavender is grown in very few homes in Bangladesh. To cultivate it, you will plant whole seedlings in sun-fed soil. This tree does not like the humid environment so it is best to give irrigation water to see if the soil is dry.
Lavender
Harvesting
The lavender should be collected immediately after budding and it should be done before flowering. In it you will get much better color and aroma. Grab a bunch of lavender sticks near the base with sharp scissors. Tie up the trees and hang them upside down in a warm, dry place where there is no direct sunlight. It will be useful to use after 2-3 weeks. Fill the leaves and flower petals into an airtight jar.
Use
- Fresh or dried lavender can be used in various dishes, including ice cream, bread, salad for aroma and decoration.
- Dry lavender is placed in a thin cloth bag under the bed and improves sleep.
- Essential oils of lavender and mint should be mixed together in a spray bottle and used as an air freshener.
2. Coriander leaves
How to cultivate
Plant coriander leaves on sunny , moist soil in intense sunshine . To increase leaf growth, cut off the head of the shrimp tree by about an inch so that the leaves do not fall off and prematurely germinate.
Coriander leaves
Harvesting
Coriander leaves can no longer be used in drying like lavender, and as soon as they are harvested, the taste begins to lose. It should be used immediately with new leaves throughout the season.
Use
- Fresh coriander leaves can be used in various salsas. Use it in our salsa to enhance the taste.
- Use coriander leaves, butter and lemon juice to enhance the taste of vegetables.
- In a bottle of olive oil, fill a few coriander leaves for meat and salad.
৩ . Oregano
How to cultivate
Oregano is perfect for cultivating as a companion plant to any plant. It does not dominate other plants. It must be planted on dry ground in the sun. Sometimes it has to be pruned for full development.
Oregano
Harvesting
The buds should be collected immediately after boiling. It has good taste. A bunch of leaves should be cut with sharp scissors. Bind the camels and hang them in a dry place in the dark. Be sure to keep the loaf wrapped in porous paper. There is no possibility of dust accumulation and leaves falling off.
Use
- Oregano has many uses as a spice, and the use of oregano is essential in any sauce or pizza.
- Plant as a border of vegetable garden, especially with barrier national vegetables that can help pollination and improve crop growth.
Read more : There are 3 mistakes that are made in cultivating medicinal plants
৪. CHIVES (ONION)
How to cultivate
Keeping the chives spread quickly. Plant in moist and fertile soil where there is good sunshine. Some organic fertilizers need to be applied to improve the soil.
Chives
Harvesting
After 3 days of sowing, collect it. Cut the soil about 2-3 inches from the top. Freeze in an airtight box or use fresh. Harvest 3-5 times in the first year and harvest from month to next.
Use
- Spread fresh chives on top of baked potato
- Use omelette or any type of egg yolk.
- Use fish as a garnish with aromas.
Read more: Joyful Bichitra
৫. Rosemary
How to cultivate
Rosemary is a very tolerant tree but well-drained, sandy soil is good. The goal is to keep the rosemary plant in sufficient quantity so that it can spread properly. Rosemary grows very quickly and grows at least 5 ‘tall and 3’ wide. Rinse regularly and give water but the soil is not too wet.
Rosemary
Harvesting
Once the tree stands, prune it once a week. And use the cut portion immediately. Pruning by 2 to 3 inches at a time helps the tree to grow and to reach fullness. If you want to dry, wait until the flowers come up and use the same method of lavender drying.
Use
- Rosemary oil is extremely tasty. Add a few plants to your oil bottle and leave.
- Use fresh rosemary to make tea. This will increase your cognitive performance and focus.
৬. Bhui-Tulsi or Sage
How to cultivate
Bhui-basil or tej is best when planted from a shrimp tree. Keep the soil moist but water will not freeze. Cut thick and woody branches every spring to increase production.
Bhoi-Tulsi
Harvesting
Collect lightly during the first growth season. Sprinkle some of the leaves in advance. Spread the leaves on a plane and dry them. Use dry powder as a spice.
Use
- Meat dishes, especially in chicken, bring extraordinary taste.
- That’s why use it to clean your house. The bacteria will die and the air will be clear.
৭. Lemon left
How to cultivate
One should be careful where to place the lemon left. Once planted, it grows very quickly and spreads. It will not be able to grow unless it is planted in the garden. Lemon balm can adapt to many tolerant plants and in any environment.
Lemon left
Harvesting
As it grows quickly, there is no fear of harvesting more crops. Once the tree starts growing, it will be as good as the leaves are torn off. When cutting, cut two inches above the ground. Hang the knobs upside down and allow them to dry in a dark place.
Use
- Put the lemon in the left ice cube and use in the heat and heat.
- Lemon can also be eaten as a left tea. Boil some leaves in water. Reduce the net and let it simmer for 5 minutes, then mix the honey with honey.
- It can also be used in the manufacture of various ointments. Lemon Bam is known for its anti-inflammatory and disruptive properties.
Read more: Quality shrimp farming like this
৮. Neem
How to cultivate
Usually the nymph is more visible in the open area. On flat ground, roofs and cool climates make all kinds of nymphs grow on the ground. However, sandy, two-thirds are good on the ground. Flowers bloom in March to May. Neem fruits are ripe in June to August when the seeds are collected. Seeds should be sown in a bag or in a container of soil within 2-3 weeks of seed collection. If the sowing is delayed, the rate of survival decreases. Neem seedlings should be planted on the mainland when they are 5 years old. The land to be planted must be weedless and clean. However, the appropriate time of planting neem during the rainy season. The tree should be elevated so that it does not freeze at the base of the tree. And the fence should be enclosed immediately after planting so that the animal does not spoil the attack on humans. Neem scales cause serious damage to insects and fungi. If there is a problem, it should be done according to the advice of experts.
Neem
Harvesting
The flowers are full of blossoms and are suitable for collection when the second level of pollen is visible on the disc. Flowers are collected from the tree by rotating gently over the base of the fur bar. It is best not to cut the flowers of the herbs with a knife. When collecting flowers, it is best to keep the flower bar as long as possible. At the time of collection the flower pots should be submerged in water.
Use
Collect the leaves and dry them in the sun. Then the moisture content of the leaves is reduced to a slightly darker color and then packet. Page packets must be marketed with the correct identification usage method. Neem fruit matures in late June to August. Seeds should be collected if mature. However, if you tie a tree with thick nets to not fall to the ground, it will be possible to save all the seeds. In this case the seeds should be washed and dried in the sun. In this case the moisture content should be 2 percent. After drying the seeds, they should be collected by air-drying packet. The bark of the neem must be cut into pieces. Then wash well and dry in the sun to dry moisture and save it.
৯. Thyme
How to cultivate
Thyme doesn’t have to care that much. It gets better in the sun in warm weather. Only occasionally, if the soil is dry, you have to give water. Planting seeds instead of seeds yields good results.
Thyme
Harvesting
The thyme can be used freshly to lift the tree. Flowers can be picked up before or before the flowering season or at any time of the season. It can be dried in an airtight box or stored in the refrigerator later. Regular pruning will help the tree grow well. At the time of planting the whole tree, at least 3 inches of the stem should be kept.
Use
- Thyme goes well with mushrooms, eggplant, fish, tomatoes, chicken and roasted potatoes.
- Thyme extract is good for the skin of the head and when applied to the dry skin, hair growth is better.
১০. Mint leaves
How to cultivate
There are several varieties of mint so choose the type of mint that suits your taste and taste . It is better to plant saplings than seeds. It is a bright perennial and grows when it gets space. Apply a separate container or tub to control excess growth.
Mint
Harvesting
When needed, pick up the leaves or cut the tree from an inch above the ground before flowering.
Use
- The use of mint is aesthetic and brings a unique taste to any sweet and spicy food.
- Mix mint leaves with berries and Greek yogurt.
- Wants to mix or freeze in an ice cube.
- Use as a dressing with vinegar in salad.
