In Spanish, most of the adjectives change depending on gender and number (for example: alta, alto, alta, altos). On the contrary, in English adjectives do not change, regardless of the noun they refer to. They are usually placed before the noun.
See also:
- Demonstrative Adjectives in English
- Possessive adjectives in English
Examples of determinative adjectives
- This: this. This car belongs to me.
- That: that. Whose is that cat?
- These: these. What are you into these days?
- Those: those. Luck comes to those who look for it.
- All: all. All you have to do is believe me.
- Every: every (all). I practice every day.
- Each: each. Each individual is different.
- Both: both. It was both relaxing and exciting.
- Either: either one. She wanted to either go now or in one hour.
- Neither: neither of the two. She had neither the breath nor the voice to talk.
- Another: other. Why don’t adopt another baby?
Examples of qualifying adjectives
- Brown: brown
- Gray: gray
- White: white
- Black: black
- Green: green
- Red: red
- Pink: pink
- Yellow: yellow
- Deep: deep
- Alive: alive
- Dead: dead
- Shy: shy
- Awake: awake
- Funny: funny
- Fast: fast
- Sweet: sweet
- Slow: slow
- Fat: fat
- Empty: empty
- Generous: generous
- Expensive: expensive
- Easy: easy
- Good: good
- Bad: bad
- Round: round
- Square: square
- Unpleasant: unpleasant
- Hard: hard
- Soft: soft
- Simple: simple
- Rich: rich
- Poor: poor
- Happy: happy
- Sad: sad
- Long: long
- Short short
- True: true
- False: false
- Kind: kind
- Wet: wet
- Dry: dry
- Strong: strong
- Weak: weak
- Big: big
- Small: small
- Adventurous: adventurer
- Curious: curious
- Upset: annoying
See also: Examples of Qualifying Adjectives in English
Examples of quantitative adjectives
- Less: less. Eg In less than half a minute, I was there.
- Little: little. Eg The dog attacked the little boy.
- Some : something of / a little of. Eg Some people enjoy solitude.
- Enough: enough. There was food enough for all.
Examples of gentilic adjectives
Note : They are always capitalized.
- Chilean: Chilean
- Argentine: Argentine
- Mexican: Mexican
- Korean: Korean
- Nicaraguan: Nicaraguan
- American: American
- Venezuelan: Venezuelan
- Peruvian: Peruvian
- Moroccan: Moroccan
- Canadian: Canadian
Examples of participle adjectives
With a large part of verbs, one or two participle adjectives can be formed. With the ending “ed” they describe a passing characteristic, and with the ending “ing” they describe a permanent characteristic.
- Annoyed: irritated
- Annoying: irritating
- Bored: boring (subject)
- Boring: that is boring
- Alarmed: alarmed
- Alarming: alarming
- Tired: tired
- Tiring: tiring
- Worried: worried
- Worrying: worrying
- Depressed: depressed
- Depressing: depressing
- Frustrated: frustrated
- Frustrating: frustrating
- Following: following
- Smiling: smiling
- Growing: growing
- Frightening: how scary
- Frightened: scared
- Pleased: satisfied / pleased
- Pleasing: rewarding
- Shocked: shocked / shocked
- Shocking: shocking / shocking
- Open
- Closed: closed
- Nice: nice
- Disgusting: disgusting.