What Is Breo Ellipta;How To Use,Side Effects And Contraindication

Breo Ellipta is a bronchodilator used to treat pulmonary diseases in the form of inhalation. The active ingredients of this medicine are fluticasone, a corticoid, and vilanterol, a bronchodilator. These substances act in the reduction of inflammation and relaxation of the respiratory muscles.Breo Ellipta is sold as an inhalation powder and is produced by the pharmaceutical laboratory GlaxoSmithKline.

 

Indications of Breo Ellipta

Breo Ellipta is indicated for the treatment of maintenance of airway obstruction in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), including chronic bronchitis and / or emphysema. It is also indicated to reduce exacerbations of COPD in patients with a history of exacerbations.

How to use Breo Ellipta

The method of use of Breo Ellipta consists of an inhalation, once a day, exclusively by the oral route. After inhalation, the patient should rinse the mouth with water, without swallowing, to help reduce the risk of oropharyngeal candidiasis.

The Breo Ellipta should be taken at the same time every day. Do not use Breo Ellipta more than once every 24 hours.

Brel Ellipta Side Effects

The most common side effects are nasopharyngitis, upper respiratory tract infection, headache, and oral candidiasis.

Contraindication of Breo Ellipta

Breo Ellipta is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to milk proteins, or who have demonstrated hypersensitivity to any component of the formula. It is not indicated for the treatment of asthma.

In what forms Breo Ellipta Is Avaliable

This medication is available in two strips of metal foil wrappers. On one of the strips, each blister pack contains a mixture of dry white powder of micronized fluticasone furoate equivalent to 100 μg and lactose monohydrate for inhalation. On the other strip, each blister pack contains a mixture of dry white powder of micronized vilanterol trifenate equivalent to 25 μg of vilanterol, magnesium stearate and lactose monohydrate for administration by inhalation.

How Does Breo Ellipta Work?

Step 1: Inhalation

Breo Ellipta comes in the form of a dry powder inhaler. When you inhale through the device, the medication is released into your lungs. The inhalation process ensures that the active ingredients reach their target sites in the airways.

Step 2: Fluticasone Furoate – Reducing Inflammation

Once the medication reaches the airways, fluticasone furoate goes to work. It is a potent corticosteroid that helps reduce inflammation. Inflammation in the airways is a common characteristic of respiratory diseases such as asthma and COPD. By reducing inflammation, Breo Ellipta helps prevent swelling and narrowing of the airways, making it easier to breathe.

Step 3: Vilanterol – Relieving Bronchospasm

While fluticasone furoate tackles inflammation, vilanterol focuses on relaxing the muscles around the airways. This helps relieve bronchospasm, a condition in which the muscles tighten and narrow the airways. By relaxing these muscles, Breo Ellipta improves air flow and allows for easier breathing.

Step 4: Long-Term Effect

One of the advantages of Breo Ellipta is its long-lasting effect. The medication remains active in the body for a full 24 hours, providing continuous relief from symptoms. This makes it convenient for patients who only need to take the medication once a day.

Step 5: Overall Benefits

Breo Ellipta not only helps improve lung function but also offers additional benefits for patients with respiratory diseases. It has been shown to reduce exacerbations, or flare-ups, of asthma and COPD. This means that patients experience fewer episodes of worsening symptoms and are less likely to require emergency medical care.

Safety and Side Effects

It is important to note that while Breo Ellipta can be an effective treatment, it is not without potential side effects. The most common side effects include headache, throat irritation, and fungal infections in the mouth. In rare cases, the use of LABA medications such as vilanterol may increase the risk of asthma-related death. Therefore, it is crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and regularly consult with your healthcare provider.

Conclusion

In summary, Breo Ellipta is a combination medication that works by reducing inflammation in the airways and relaxing the muscles around the lungs. This dual-action approach helps improve lung function, relieve symptoms, and reduce the risk of flare-ups in patients with respiratory diseases such as asthma and COPD. If you have been prescribed Breo Ellipta, it is important to use it as directed and discuss any concerns or side effects with your healthcare provider. By understanding how Breo Ellipta works, you can make informed decisions about your respiratory health and take control of your condition.

by Abdullah Sam
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